unitarily invariant norm

См. также в других словарях:

• Matrix norm — In mathematics, a matrix norm is a natural extension of the notion of a vector norm to matrices. Contents 1 Definition 2 Induced norm 3 Entrywise norms 3.1 Frobenius norm …   Wikipedia

• Singular value decomposition — Visualization of the SVD of a 2 dimensional, real shearing matrix M. First, we see the unit disc in blue together with the two canonical unit vectors. We then see the action of M, which distorts the disk to an ellipse. The SVD decomposes M into… …   Wikipedia

• Compact operator on Hilbert space — In functional analysis, compact operators on Hilbert spaces are a direct extension of matrices: in the Hilbert spaces, they are precisely the closure of finite rank operators in the uniform operator topology. As such, results from matrix theory… …   Wikipedia

• Gelfand-Naimark-Segal construction — In functional analysis, given a C* algebra A , the Gelfand Naimark Segal construction establishes a correspondence between cyclic * representations of A and certain linear functionals on A (called states ). The correspondence is shown by an… …   Wikipedia

• Decomposition of spectrum (functional analysis) — In mathematics, especially functional analysis, the spectrum of an operator generalizes the notion of eigenvalues. Given an operator, it is sometimes useful to break up the spectrum into various parts. This article discusses a few examples of… …   Wikipedia

• Trace (linear algebra) — In linear algebra, the trace of an n by n square matrix A is defined to be the sum of the elements on the main diagonal (the diagonal from the upper left to the lower right) of A, i.e., where aii represents the entry on the ith row and ith column …   Wikipedia

• Holomorphic functional calculus — In mathematics, holomorphic functional calculus is functional calculus with holomorphic functions. That is to say, given a holomorphic function fnof; of a complex argument z and an operator T , the aim is to construct an operator:f(T),which in a… …   Wikipedia

• Wightman axioms — Quantum field theory (Feynman diagram) …   Wikipedia

• Spectrum of a C*-algebra — The spectrum of a C* algebra or dual of a C* algebra A, denoted Â, is the set of unitary equivalence classes of irreducible * representations of A. A * representation π of A on a Hilbert space H is irreducible if, and only if, there is no closed… …   Wikipedia

• Theta representation — In mathematics, the theta representation is a particular representation of the Heisenberg group of quantum mechanics. It gains its name from the fact that the Jacobi theta function is invariant under the action of a discrete subgroup of the… …   Wikipedia

• Mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics — Quantum mechanics Uncertainty principle …   Wikipedia